In the
previous post I discussed the need, when planning a S2P implementation, to createa sound foundation for supplier engagement. Now we move on to the supplier
profiling and development of waves for supplier engagement.
Using a
‘big bang’ approach to supplier adoption is unlikely to be effective. It will
demand a lot of resources and loses the benefits of lessons being learnt which
can be transferred quickly. Most of all it frequently fails to recognise that
not all suppliers are starting from the same position and tailored journeys to
ownership are necessary.
A phased
approach is therefore recommended with suppliers being on-boarded in waves. Of course, that begs the question, ‘What does
the wave choreography look like and what sequencing of suppliers should apply?’.
Some
advocate the use of spend analytics and detailed mapping. But those approaches fail to recognise that a
frequent justifications for the implementation of a S2P solution is that it
will provide clarity of spend – in other-words, the reality is that spend
analytics are unlikely to be available. Secondly, even if the data were
available, is the investment in time required justified, given that the
objective is to develop a wave plan which will lead to maximum adoption as
opposed to a comprehensive scientific approach to ‘who and when’.
Don’t
mistakenly think that the wave approach focuses on just one wave of suppliers
before moving on to the next wave. Like waves hitting the shore as one wave
hits the shore the next wave is already building up, so all waves are worked on
simultaneously albeit with differing emphasis. A simple approach to wave
designation is to categorise suppliers as ‘Users’, ‘Coverts’, ‘Willing Novices’
and ‘Late Adopters’.
1. ‘Users’ are existing users of the chosen S2P solution
who need to be on-boarded but with will face minimal change to their existing
ways of working;
2. ‘Converts’
are existing users of a S2P
solution although not existing users of the chosen Solution;
3. ‘Willing
Novices’ are businesses which see
the merits of using the proposed S2P Solution but as yet have no experience
with S2P; and,
4. ‘Late
Adopters’ are those who lack
enthusiasm to embark on the use of S2P.
It
should also be noted that the wave approach advocated is based on an assumption
that contracts are not currently in the process of being renewed. If however,
contract renewals and re-letting are taking place, those sourcing strategies
should be used as a parallel first wave means of ‘winning commitment’ through
the award process. Equally, wasting resources on on-boarding suppliers who are
unlikely to gain future business will ultimately lead to a perception that the
organisation lacks a coherent strategy.
Some ask
how many suppliers should comprise each wave and how long should be required? There
is no simple answer to those questions as it depends on how large the supplier
base is and the supplier state of readiness.
In the
next post I shall discuss the need for a communications plan and a training and
skills development plan.
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